4116 RAM Datasheet

The 4116 RAM Datasheet might seem like an archaic document, but it holds the key to understanding a pivotal piece of computing history. This document provides all the technical specifications and operating characteristics of the 4116 dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) chip, a workhorse in the early days of personal computers and arcade games. Understanding the 4116 RAM Datasheet provides insights into memory architecture, timing constraints, and power requirements, revealing the ingenuity behind these early memory solutions.

Dissecting the 4116 RAM Datasheet A Guide to Understanding

The 4116 RAM Datasheet is more than just a list of numbers, it’s a roadmap to understanding how this early DRAM chip worked. It details the chip’s architecture, which consists of 16,384 individual memory cells (16K x 1 bit). Each cell stores a single bit of data as an electrical charge on a capacitor. Because this charge leaks away over time, the 4116, like all DRAM, requires periodic refreshing to maintain its data. The datasheet specifies the refresh timing requirements, typically measured in milliseconds. Understanding these timing requirements is crucial for designing systems that can reliably use the 4116.

Beyond the refresh requirements, the 4116 RAM Datasheet outlines the various operating modes and timing diagrams. These diagrams illustrate the precise sequence of events required to read and write data to the chip. This includes the timing relationships between signals like Row Address Strobe (RAS), Column Address Strobe (CAS), and Write Enable (WE). The datasheet also specifies voltage levels and tolerances for these signals. Here are some key signals you can find on a 4116 datasheet:

  • RAS (Row Address Strobe): Activates the row address.
  • CAS (Column Address Strobe): Activates the column address.
  • WE (Write Enable): Controls the write operation.
  • Din (Data In): Data input line.
  • Dout (Data Out): Data output line.
  • VCC (+5V): Positive power supply.
  • VBB (-5V): Negative power supply (required by 4116).
  • VDD (+12V): Another positive power supply (required by 4116).
  • GND (Ground): Ground connection.

Finally, the 4116 RAM Datasheet always contains details about the electrical characteristics of the chip, including its power consumption and input/output voltage levels. The 4116 was infamous for requiring three different supply voltages (+12V, +5V, and -5V), which made it more complex to use than later DRAM chips that only required a single voltage. Power consumption is an important consideration for system design, as it affects heat dissipation and power supply requirements. You might find a table that looks like this in the datasheet:

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Voltage (VCC) VCC 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
Supply Voltage (VDD) VDD 11.4 12.0 12.6 V
Supply Voltage (VBB) VBB -5.7 -5.0 -4.5 V

Want to dive deeper into the specifics? The detailed specifications and diagrams mentioned above can be found in the original 4116 RAM Datasheet. Consult it directly to understand the intricacies of this important piece of computing history!